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Credit Score Needed for Federal & Private Student Loans

While most federal student loans don’t require a credit score, it’s important to understand your credit score’s role in qualifying for private student loans.

Emily Guy Birken Emily Guy Birken Edited by Ashley Harrison Updated October 6, 2021

Our goal is to give you the tools and confidence you need to improve your finances. Although we receive compensation from our partner lenders, whom we will always identify, all opinions are our own. Credible Operations, Inc. NMLS # 1681276, is referred to here as "Credible."

Whether you need a credit score to take out a student loan depends on the type of student loan you get — federal student loans mostly don’t require a credit score while private student loans do.

Here’s what you should know about the credit score needed for student loans:

  • Do I need a credit score for a federal student loan?
  • Do I need a credit score for a private student loan?
  • What credit score is needed to refinance student loans?
  • Frequently asked questions

Do I need a credit score for a federal student loan?

Most federal student loans — including Direct Subsidized and Unsubsidized Loans — don’t require a credit check. This makes them a good option for students who need help paying for school but who don’t yet have established credit histories.

However, if you’d like to take out a Direct PLUS Loan, you’ll have to undergo a credit check. While you don’t need a specific credit score to qualify for a PLUS Loan, you can’t have an adverse credit history.

This means you can’t have any negative information on your credit report — such as foreclosures, tax liens, or bankruptcies — for a certain period of time.

Tip: To apply for a federal student loan, you’ll need to fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). Your school will use your FAFSA results to determine what federal student loans and other federal financial aid you’re eligible for.

Learn More: Grad PLUS Loans: PLUS Loans for Graduate Students

Do I need a credit score for a private student loan?

Unlike federal student loans that are provided by the government, private student loans are offered by private lenders that set their own requirements. While these eligibility criteria can vary by lender, you’ll generally need good to excellent credit to get approved — a good credit score is usually considered to be 700 or higher.

Your credit score is also used by lenders to determine what interest rates you qualify for. In general, the better your credit, the lower your interest rate.

Tip: If you’re struggling to get approved, consider applying with a cosigner to improve your chances. In fact, because many college students don’t yet have established credit histories, most private student loans are cosigned.

Even if you don’t need a cosigner to qualify, having one could get you a better interest rate than you’d get on your own.

If you decide to take out a private student loan, be sure to consider as many lenders as possible to find the right loan for you. Credible makes this easy — you can compare your prequalified rates from our partner lenders in the table below in two minutes.

LenderFixed Rates From (APR)
Variable Rates From (APR)Loan amountsLoan terms (years)


Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
4.24%+ 1.46%+ $2,001 to $200,0007 to 20
  • Fixed APR: 4.24%+
  • Variable APR: 1.46%+
  • Min. credit score: 540
  • Loan amount: $2,001 to $200,000
  • Loan terms (years): 5, 7, 10, 12, 15, 20
  • Repayment options: Full deferral, fixed/flat repayment, interest only, academic deferment, military deferment, forbearance, loans discharged upon death or disability
  • Fees: None
  • Discounts: 0.25% to 1.00% automatic payment discount, 1% cash back graduation reward
  • Eligibility: Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident or DACA student enrolled at least half-time in a degree-seeking program
  • Customer service: Email, phone
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: After 24 months
  • Loan servicer: Launch Servicing, LLC


Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
3.48%+1 N/A$1,000 to $350,000 (depending on degree)5, 10, 15
  • Fixed APR: 3.48%+1
  • Variable APR: N/A
  • Min. credit score: 720
  • Loan amount: $1,000 to $350,000
  • Loan terms (years): 5, 10, 15
  • Loan types: Any private or federal student loan
  • Repayment options: Full deferral, full monthly payment, interest only, immediate repayment, academic deferment, military deferment, forbearance, loans discharged upon death or disability
  • Fees: Late fee
  • Discounts: Autopay, loyalty
  • Eligibility: Available in all 50 states (international students can apply with a creditworthy U.S. citizen or permanent resident cosigner)
  • Customer service: Email, phone, chat
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: After 36 months
  • Loan servicer: Firstmark Services


Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
2.99%+2,3
0.94%+2,3 $1,000 up to 100% of the school-certified cost of attendance5, 8, 10, 15
  • Fixed APR: 2.99%+2,3
  • Variable APR: 0.94%+2,3
  • Min. credit score: Does not disclose
  • Loan amount: $1,000 up to cost of attendance
  • Loan terms (years): 5, 8, 10, 15, 20
  • Repayment options: Full deferral, full monthly payment, fixed/flat repayment, interest only, immediate repayment, academic deferment, forbearance, loans discharged upon death or disability
  • Fees: Late fee
  • Discounts: Autopay
  • Eligibility: Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and be making satisfactory academic progress.
  • Customer service: Email, phone
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: After 24 months
  • Loan servicer: College Ave Servicing LLC

custom choice

Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
3.2%+ 1.09%+ $1,000 to $99,999 annually
($180,000 aggregate limit)
7, 10, 15
  • Fixed APR: 3.2%+
  • Variable APR: 1.09%+
  • Min. credit score: Does not disclose
  • Loan amount: $1,000 to $99,999 annually ($180,000 aggregate limit)
  • Loan terms (years): 7, 10, 15
  • Repayment options: Full deferral, immediate repayment, interest-only repayment, flat/full repayment, academic deferment, military deferment, forbearance, loans discharged upon death or disability
  • Fees: None
  • Discounts: Autopay
  • Eligibility: Not available to residents of AZ, IA, or WI
  • Customer service: Phone, email
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: After 36 months
  • Loan servicer: American Education Services
  • Min. income: Does not disclose

edvestinu student loan refinance

Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
3.02%+7 2.63%+7 $1,000 to $200,0007, 10, 15
  • Fixed APR: 3.02%+7
  • Variable APR: 2.63%+7
  • Min. credit score: 750
  • Loan amount: $1,000 to $200,000
  • Loan terms (years): 7, 10, 15
  • Repayment options: Full deferral, full monthly payment, interest only, immediate repayment, academic deferment, loans discharged upon death or disability
  • Fees: Late fee
  • Discounts: Autopay
  • Eligibility: Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and have a minimum income of $30,000.
  • Customer service: Email, phone
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: After 36 months
  • Loan servicer: Granite State Management & Resources (GSM&R)


Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
3.33%+8 1.7%+8 $1,001 up to 100% of school certified cost of attendance5, 10, 15
  • Fixed APR: 3.33%+8
  • Variable APR: 1.7%+8
  • Min. credit score: 670
  • Loan amount: $1,001 up to cost of attendance
  • Loan terms (years): 5, 10, 15
  • Repayment options: Full deferral, full monthly payment, interest only, immediate repayment, academic deferment, forbearance
  • Fees: Late fee
  • Discounts: Autopay, reward for on-time graduation
  • Eligibility: Must be an Indiana resident or a U.S. citizen attending an eligible Indiana school
  • Customer service: Email, phone, chat
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: After 48 months
  • Loan servicer: American Education Services


Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
3.75%+ N/A$1,500 up to school’s certified cost of attendance less aid15
  • Fixed APR: 3.75%+
  • Variable APR: N/A
  • Min. credit score: 670
  • Loan amount: $1,500 up to cost of attendance less aid
  • Loan terms (years): 10, 15
  • Repayment options: Full deferral, interest only, immediate repayment, academic deferral, forbearance
  • Fees: None
  • Discounts: None
  • Eligibility: Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and be making satisfactory academic progress.
  • Customer service: Email, phone
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: After 48 months
  • Loan servicer: American Education Services (AES)


Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
3.5% - 12.6% APR9 1.13% - 11.23% APR9 Up to 100% of the school-certified cost of attendance15
  • Fixed APR: 3.5% - 12.6% APR9
  • Variable APR: 1.13% - 11.23% APR9
  • Min. credit score: Does not disclose
  • Loan amount: $1,000 up to cost of attendance
  • Loan terms (years): 10 to 15
  • Repayment options: Full deferral, fixed/flat repayment, interest only, academic deferment, forbearance, loans discharged upon death or disability
  • Fees: Late fee
  • Discounts: Autopay
  • Eligibility: Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident. Also available to non-U.S. citizen students (including DACA students) attending a school located in the U.S. who apply with a qualifying cosigner.
  • Customer service: Phone, chat
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: After 12 consecutive on-time payments
  • Loan servicer: Sallie Mae
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What credit score is needed to refinance student loans?

Refinancing your student loans is when you pay off your old student loans with a new loan — leaving you with just one loan and one payment. While the requirements for refinancing can vary by lender, you’ll typically need:

  • Good to excellent credit: This generally means a credit score of 700 or higher. Several lenders also offer refinancing for bad credit, but these loans typically come with higher interest rates.
  • Verifiable income: Lenders want to see that you can afford to repay your loan. Some lenders have a minimum required income while others don’t — but in either case, you’ll likely have to show proof of income.
  • Low debt-to-income ratio: Your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio is the amount you owe in debt payments each month compared to your income. You’ll generally need a DTI ratio of 50% or under — though some lenders might require ratios lower than this.
Tip: Like with private student loans, you also have the option to apply for refinancing with a cosigner. Not only could this help you get approved if you have bad credit, but it might also qualify you for a lower interest rate than you’d get if you applied alone.

If refinancing seems like a good fit for you, be sure to shop around and compare as many lenders as you can to find a loan that best suits your needs. This is easy with Credible — you can see your prequalified rates from our partner lenders in the table below after filling out a single form.

LenderFixed rates from (APR)Variable rates from (APR)Loan terms (years)Loan amountsMin. credit score

advantage education loan student loan refinance

Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
2.94%+ N/A10, 15, 20$7,500 up to $200,000
(larger balances require special approval)
Does not disclose
  • Fixed APR: 2.94%+
  • Variable APR: N/A
  • Min. credit score: Does not disclose
  • Loan amount: $7,500 up to $500,000
  • Loan terms (years): 10, 15, 20
  • Max. undergraduate loan balance: $250,000 - $500,000
  • Time to fund: 4 months
  • Repayment options: Immediate repayment, forbearance, loans discharged upon death or disability
  • Fees: None
  • Discounts: Autopay
  • Eligibility: Must be a resident of Kentucky
  • Customer service: Phone
  • Soft credit check: No
  • Cosigner release: After 12 months
  • Loan servicer: Kentucky Higher Education Student Loan Corporation
  • Max. graduate loan balance: $250,000 - $500,000
  • Credible Review: Advantage Education Loan review
  • Offers Parent PLUS Refinancing : Yes

brazos student loan refinance

Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
2.15%+ 2.08%+ 5, 7, 10, 15, 20$10,000 up to $250,000
(depending on degree)
690
  • Fixed APR: 2.15%+
  • Variable APR: N/A
  • Min. credit score: Does not disclose
  • Loan amount: $10,000 to $400,000
  • Loan terms (years): 5, 7, 10, 15, 20
  • Repayment options: Military deferment, forbearance
  • Fees: Late fee
  • Discounts: Autopay
  • Eligibility: Must have a credit score of at least 720, a minimum income of $60,000, and must be a resident of Texas
  • Customer service: Email, phone
  • Soft credit check: Does not disclose
  • Cosigner release: No
  • Loan servicer: Firstmark Services
  • Max. Undergraduate Loan Balance: $100,000 - $149,000
  • Max. Graduate Loan Balance: $200,000 - $400,000
  • Offers Parent PLUS Refinancing: Does not disclose


Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
2.84%+1 1.99%+1 5, 7, 10, 15, 20$10,000 to $500,000
(depending on degree and loan type)
Does not disclose
  • Fixed APR: 2.84%+1
  • Variable APR: 1.99%+1
  • Min. credit score: Does not disclose
  • Loan amount: $10,000 to $750,000
  • Loan terms (years): 5, 7, 10, 15, 20
  • Repayment options: Immediate repayment, academic deferment, military deferment, forbearance, loans discharged upon death or disability
  • Fees: Late fee
  • Discounts: Autopay, loyalty
  • Eligibility: Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and have at least $10,000 in student loans
  • Customer service: Email, phone, chat
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: After 24 to 36 months
  • Loan servicer: Firstmark Services
  • Max. Undergraduate Loan Balance: $100,000 to $149,000
  • Max. Graduate Loan Balance: Less than $150,000
  • Offers Parent PLUS Refinancing: Yes


Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
2.99%+2 2.94%+2 5, 7, 10, 12, 15, 20$5,000 to $300,000
(depending on degree type)
Does not disclose
  • Fixed APR: 2.99%+2
  • Variable APR: 2.94%+2
  • Min. credit score: Does not disclose
  • Loan amount: $5,000 to $300,000
  • Loan terms (years): 5, 7, 10, 12, 15
  • Repayment options: Military deferment, forbearance, loans discharged upon death or disability
  • Fees: Late fee
  • Discounts: Autopay
  • Eligibility: All states except for ME
  • Customer service: Email, phone, chat
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: After 24 to 36 months
  • Loan servicer: College Ave Servicing LLC
  • Max. Undergraduate Loan Balance: $100,000 to $149,000
  • Max. Graduate Loan Balance: Less than $300,000
  • Offers Parent PLUS Refinancing: Yes


Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
4.81%+ 4.76%+ 5, 7, 10, 15, 20$5,000 to $500,000

680

  • Fixed rate: 4.81%+
  • Variable rate: 4.76%+
  • Min. credit score: 680
  • Loan amount: $5,000 to $500,000
  • Cosigner release: Yes
  • Loan terms (years): 5, 7, 10, 15, 20
  • Repayment options: Academic deferment, forbearance, loans discharged upon death or disability
  • Fees: Late fee
  • Discounts: Autopay
  • Eligibility: Available in all states, except MS and NV
  • Customer service: Email, phone, chat
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Loan servicer: FirstMark
  • Max. undergraduate loan balance: $500,000
  • Max. graduate loan balance: $500,000
  • Offers Parent PLUS refinancing: Yes
  • Min. income: $65,000 (for 15- and 20-year products)

edvestinu student loan refinance

Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details

2.91%+5 3.03%+5 5, 10, 15, 20$1,000 to $250,000700
  • Fixed APR: 2.91%+5
  • Variable APR: 3.03%+5
  • Min. credit score: 700
  • Loan amount: $7,500 to $200,000
  • Loan terms (years): 5, 10, 15, 20
  • Repayment options: Immediate repayment, academic deferment, forbearance, loans discharged upon death or disability
  • Fees: None
  • Discounts: Autopay
  • Eligibility: Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and submit two personal references
  • Customer service: Email, phone
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: After 36 months
  • Loan servicer: Granite State Management & Resources (GSM&R)
  • Max. Undergraduate Loan Balance: $150,000 to $249,000
  • Max. Graduate Loan Balance: $150,000 to $199,000
  • Offers Parent PLUS Refinancing : Yes


Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
2.43%+3 1.86%+3 5, 7, 10, 12, 15, 20$15,000 to $250,000680
  • Fixed APR: 2.43%+3
  • Variable APR: 1.86%+3
  • Min. credit score: 680
  • Loan amount: $15,000 to $250,000
  • Loan terms (years): 5, 7, 10, 12, 15, 20
  • Repayment options: Forbearance
  • Fees: None
  • Discounts: None
  • Eligibility: Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident, have at least $15,000 in student loan debt, and have a bachelor’s degree or higher from an approved school
  • Customer service: Email, phone
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: No
  • Loan servicer: Mohela
  • Max. Undergraduate Loan Balance: $250,000
  • Max. Graduate Loan Balance: $250,000
  • Offers Parent PLUS Refinancing: Yes


Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
3.47%+4 2.44%+4 5, 10, 15, 20$5,000 to $250,000670
  • Fixed APR: 3.47%+4
  • Variable APR: 2.44%+4
  • Min. credit score: 670
  • Loan amount: $5,000 to $250,000
  • Loan terms (years): 5, 10, 15, 20
  • Repayment options: Academic deferment, military deferment, forbearance
  • Fees: Late fee
  • Discounts: Autopay
  • Eligibility: Must be U.S. citizen or permanent resident
  • Customer service: Email, phone, chat
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: Yes
  • Max undergraduate loan balance: $250,000
  • Max graduate loan balance: $250,000
  • Offers Parent PLUS refinancing: Yes


Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
4.44%+ 7N/A5, 7, 10, 12, 15, 20Up to $300,000670
  • Fixed APR: 4.44%+ 7
  • Variable APR: N/A
  • Min. credit score: 670
  • Loan amount: Up to $300,000
  • Loan terms (years): 5, 7, 10, 15, 20
  • Time to fund: Usually one business day
  • Repayment options: Academic deferral, military deferral, forbearance, death/disability discharge
  • Fees: None
  • Discounts: Autopay
  • Eligibility: Available in all 50 states
  • Customer service: Email, phone
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: After 24 months
  • Max. undergraduate loan balance: $300,000
  • Max. graduate balance: $300,000
  • Offers Parent PLUS loans: Yes
  • Min. income: None


Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
2.49%+ 1.9%+ 5, 7, 10, 15Up to $300,000700
  • Fixed APR: 2.49%+
  • Variable APR: 1.9%+
  • Min. credit score: 700
  • Loan amount: $5,000 to $300,000
  • Loan terms (years): 5, 7, 10, 15
  • Max. undergraduate Loan Balance: $125,000
  • Time to Fund: 10 to 30 days
  • Repayment options: Immediate repayment, forbearance
  • Fees: Late fee
  • Discounts: Autopay
  • Eligibility: Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and have already graduated with at least an associate degree from an eligible institution
  • Customer service: Email, phone
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: After 12 months
  • Loan servicer: LendKey Technologies Inc.
  • Max. graduate Loan Balance: $175,000
  • Credible Review: LendKey Student Loans review
  • Offers Parent PLUS Refinancing: No


Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
3.45%+ N/A7, 10, 15$10,000 up to the total amount of qualified education debt670
  • Fixed APR: 3.45%+
  • Variable APR: N/A
  • Min. credit score: 670
  • Loan amount: $10,000 up to the total amount
  • Loan terms (years): 7, 10, 15
  • Repayment options: Military deferment, loans discharged upon death or disability
  • Fees: None
  • Discounts: None
  • Eligibility: Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and have at least $10,000 in student loans
  • Customer service: Email, phone
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: No
  • Loan servicer: AES
  • Max. Undergraduate Loan Balance: No maximum
  • Max. Gradaute Loan Balance: No maximum
  • Offers Parent PLUS Refinancing: Yes


Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
3.29%+ N/A5, 8, 12, 15$7,500 to $300,000670
  • Fixed APR: 3.29%+
  • Variable APR: N/A
  • Min. credit score: 670
  • Loan amount: $7,500 to $300,000
  • Loan terms (years): 5, 8, 12, 15
  • Repayment options: Does not disclose
  • Fees: None
  • Discounts: None
  • Eligibility: Must be a U.S. citizen and have and at least $7,500 in student loans
  • Customer service: Email, phone, chat
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: After 12 months
  • Loan servicer: PenFed
  • Max. Undergraduate Loan Balance: $300,000
  • Max. Graduate Loan Balance: $300,000
  • Offers Parent PLUS Refinancing: Yes


Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
2.69%+ N/A5, 10, 15$7,500 up to $250,000
(depending on highest degree earned)
680
  • Fixed APR: 2.69%+
  • Variable APR: N/A
  • Min. credit score: 680
  • Loan amount: $7,500 to $250,000
  • Loan terms (years): 5, 10, 15
  • Repayment options: Academic deferment, military deferment, forbearance, loans discharged upon death or disability
  • Fees: None
  • Discounts: Autopay
  • Eligibility: Available in all 50 states; must also have at least $7,500 in student loans and a minimum income of $40,000
  • Customer service: Email, phone
  • Soft credit check: Does not disclose
  • Cosigner release: No
  • Loan servicer: Rhode Island Student Loan Authority
  • Max. Undergraduate Loan Balance: $150,000 - $249,000
  • Max. Graduate Loan Balance: $200,000 - $249,000
  • Offers Parent PLUS Refinancing: Yes

All APRs reflect autopay and loyalty discounts where available | 1Citizens Disclosures | 2College Ave Disclosures | 5EDvestinU Disclosures | 3 ELFI Disclosures | 4INvestEd Disclosures | 7ISL Education Lending Disclosures

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Check out: 3 Best Private Student Loans That Don’t Require a Cosigner

Frequently asked questions

Here are the answers to a few commonly asked questions about credit scores for student loans:

How do I check my credit score?

You’re entitled to get a free copy of your credit report from each of the three credit reporting bureaus — Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion — once per year.

You can use a site like AnnualCreditReport.com to easily request these reports and review your credit history. If you find any errors in your credit reports, dispute them with the appropriate credit bureaus to potentially boost your score.

However, your credit reports generally don’t include your credit score. You might be able to check your credit score for free through your bank, credit card issuer, or services like Credit Karma or Mint. Or you can request your score directly from the credit bureaus.

Tip: It’s a good idea to regularly monitor your credit score. This way, you can keep an eye on any changes as well as look out for errors or fraud.

Learn More: Taking Out Student Loans Without a Cosigner

How can I get a student loan with bad credit?

If you have bad credit, there are still student loan options available to you, including:

  • Federal student loans: Most federal loans don’t require a credit check, so you don’t have to worry about having poor credit.
  • Cosigned private student loans: Applying for a private student loan with a cosigner can improve your chances of getting approved if you have poor credit. Having a cosigner might also qualify you for a better interest rate.

There are also private lenders that offer student loans for bad credit. However, these loans typically come with higher interest rates compared to good credit loans, which could drive up the overall cost of your loan.

You can find out how much you’ll owe over the life of your federal or private student loans using our student loan calculator below.

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  • Multiple lenders compete to get you the best rate
  • Get actual rates, not estimated ones
  • Finance almost any degree

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Can you get denied for student loans?

Yes, it’s possible to be denied a loan if you don’t meet the student loan requirements. Here are a few possible options to consider if you don’t qualify:

  • Apply for scholarships and grants. Unlike student loans, scholarships and grants don’t have to be repaid, which makes them a good way to pay for college. They also don’t consider your credit score.
  • Find a cosigner. If you apply with a creditworthy cosigner, their good credit could make it easier to get approved for a private student loan.
  • Improve your credit. Building your credit can improve your chances of qualifying in the future. Some ways to do this include making on-time payments on all of your bills or becoming an authorized user on the credit card account of someone you trust.

Learn More: What to Do If You’re Denied a Student Loan With a Cosigner

What credit score is needed to cosign a student loan?

Because a cosigner shares responsibility for the loan, they need to show that they can manage the loan. This includes having good to excellent credit — usually a credit score of at least 670 or higher — as well as reliable income and a low DTI ratio.

Keep in mind that individual lenders might also have their own requirements for student loan cosigners.

Tip: Many students ask one of their parents to cosign their student loan. However, if your parent doesn’t have good credit or isn’t comfortable cosigning, don’t worry — a cosigner can actually be anyone with good credit. For example, you could ask another relative or a trusted friend.

Just remember that your cosigner will be on the hook for the loan if you can’t make your payments.

If you decide to take out a private student loan, remember to consider as many lenders as you can. This way, you can find a loan that’s right for you. Credible makes this easy — you can compare your prequalified rates from multiple lenders in two minutes.

Compare student loan rates from top lenders

  • Multiple lenders compete to get you the best rate
  • Get actual rates, not estimated ones
  • Finance almost any degree

See Your Rates
Checking rates will not affect your credit

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Keep Reading: Student Loan Limits: How Much in Student Loans You Can Get

About the author
Emily Guy Birken
Emily Guy Birken

Emily Guy Birken is a Credible authority on student loans and personal finance. Her work has been featured by Forbes, Kiplinger’s, Huffington Post, MSN Money, and The Washington Post online.

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Home » All » Student Loans » Credit Score Needed for Federal & Private Student Loans

Student Loan Basics


  • How to Qualify for a Student Loan
  • When to Apply for a Student Loan
  • How to Apply for Student Loans
  • How to Apply for FAFSA

Choosing a Student Loan

  • Types of Student Loans
  • Federal vs. Private Student Loans
  • Subsidized vs. Unsubsidized Loans
  • Parent Plus Loans vs. Private Student Loans

Tools and Resources

  • Find a Private Student Loan
  • Best Private Student Loans
  • Average Cost of College
  • Current Student Loan Rates
  • Find a Student Loan Cosigner
  • Lender Reviews
  • Student Loan Calculator

Student Loan Refinancing Basics


  • How to Refinance Student Loans
  • Refinancing Federal Student Loans
  • Refinancing Private Student Loans

Compare Your Student Loans

  • Calculate Student Loan Score
  • Student Loan Repayment Calculator
  • Student Loan Refi Calculator

👇 CARES Act Info 👇

  • COVID-19 Student Loan Relief

Refinancing Guides

  • How to Refinance Student Loans
  • When to Refinance Student Loans
  • How to Consolidate Student Loans
  • How to Lower Your Monthly Payment
  • How to Lower Your Interest Rate
  • How to Refinance with Bad Credit

Additional Resources

  • Current Student Loan Refi Rates
  • List: Student Refi Lenders
  • List: Parent Plus Refi Lenders
  • No Degree Needed Refi Companies
  • Lender Reviews

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